5 ejercicios energizantes para contrarrestar horas de estar sentado

Relieve tired, aching muscles from prolonged couch time with these expert-approved moves.

When your energy starts to flag, rest is certainly in order. But too much time curled up on the couch or settled into your favorite chair can lead to stiffness and pain.

More worrisome, research shows prolonged periods of sitting put you at greater risk for heart disease and early death, according to a 2019 study by researchers at the Columbia University Irving Medical Center. The risks for diabetes and weight gain also go up the more sedentary you are.

And while a steady fitness routine locks in many health benefits. It doesn’t offer complete protection from the woes of long stretches of downtime. Other research shows that sitting without frequent activity breaks can slow down the body’s metabolism in such a way that accelerates the age-related loss of muscle mass and bone — even if you do a daily workout.

Enter these restorative moves that you can do anywhere and as often as you’d like to feed your body what it really needs — more movement.

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How to Use the 5 Energizing, Anti-Sitting Exercises

This sequence is gentle enough to do safely every day, whenever you move from a seated to a standing position — or at least once day. For the most health benefits, do them in addition to your favorite SilverSneakers fitness classes, gym workouts, and/or daily walks.

Como siempre, la clave es la seguridad. Get your doctor’s OK before beginning a new exercise program. Los ejercicios aquí podrían ser distintos o más avanzados que los de que aplicará en una clase SilverSneakers. Si tiene una enfermedad crónica (incluida la osteoporosis), problemas de equilibrio o lesiones, hable con su médico para ver la forma de hacer ejercicios con seguridad.

What you need:

• Space to move
• Comfortable clothing
• Sturdy chair for support
• Water to sip, as needed

Exercise #1: Alternating Reach

How to do it:

• Stand with your feet wider than shoulder-width apart.
• Reach to the left with your right arm overhead. Then reach to the right with your left arm overhead.
• Reach to the left with your right arm across your chest. Then reach to the right with your left arm across your chest.
• As you move your upper body, pivot your feet.
• Make it easier: If it’s uncomfortable to reach overhead, alternate reaching across your chest.

Recommended FREE SilverSneakers On-Demand Class: SilverSneakers Exercises to Do at Your Desk

Exercise #2: Combination Chest Fly to Chest Press

How to do it:

• Stand with feet hip-width apart and knees slightly bent.
• Tighten your abdominals and extend your arms in front of you at chest height. Don't allow your lower back to arch.
• Palms facing in toward each other, open your arms to the side. Use your bodyweight to add resistance to the movement.
• Pause, then press your hands back together. That's 1 rep.
• Do 10 to 15 reps total.

Exercise #3: Low-Impact Jacks

How to do it:

• Stand with your feet together and arms straight out in front of you, palms touching.
• With control, step one foot out to the side, and open your arms wide.
• Still with control, step your foot back to center and close your arms to return to the starting position.
• Repita del lado opuesto.
• Continue for 30 seconds, or as long as you comfortably can.

Love these exercises and want more? Try a SilverSneakers LIVE Gentle Stretch (Express) Class!

Exercise #4: Forward Rocks

How to do it:

• Stand tall with your shoulders back, core engaged and your feet hip-width apart.
• Bend your arms at a 90° angle or place your hands on a sturdy chair, if you need.
• From here, step forward with your left leg, landing on your heel and pressing through to the ball of your foot.
• As you “rock” forward on your left foot, you’ll raise your right heel off the floor.
• See if you can feel a slight stretch in your right hip. If not, then take a slightly larger step forward.
• Pause here, and then rock your left foot back to your starting point and repeat on the other side.
• Continue alternating for 30 seconds, or as long as you comfortably can.

Exercise #5: Cactus Arms Open and Closed

How to do it:

• Stand tall with your arms out to your sides, palms facing forward, and elbows bent 90° like a cactus.
• Inhale, and bring your arms together, tucking your chin to your chest and rounding your back.
• Exhale, and open your arms and chest. Esa es una repetición.
• Do 5 to 10 reps.

See our additional sources:
Physical activity guidelines for Americans: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services
Study on sitting and heart disease risk: Journal of the American Heart Association
Benefits of sitting less even if you exercise: Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases
Exercise and its impact on bone density: BioMed Research International
Exercise and its impact on blood pressure: Menopause

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